ADVANTAGES OF CLASSROOM DISCUSSION
- Helps build a positive classroom climate.
- Leads to student interest in sexual health.
- Results in students feeling more positive about themselves and the learning environment.
PROCEDURE
1. Set up an atmosphere ensuring sensitivity during the activity.
- Ensure ground rules that ensure respectful interactions during discussions are in place.
- Introduce a topic for discussion that centers on material familiar to the students. Defining terms is an important first step.
- Encourage students to participate in the discussion by asking questions, making suggestions and expressing ideas.
- Probe, prompt and redirect students to enhance the discussion.
- Find consensus, a solution, clarification of insights gained, or a summary (preferably one provided by the students).
TIPS
- Introduce facts and refute inaccuracies and myths.
- Be consistent with conventions such as hand raising and listening to the speaker. Some teachers find it helpful to use an object such as a talking stick.
- Maintain students' integrity. Do not pressure students by implying they should know more than they already do. Respect what they do know, and expand upon that knowledge.
- Use "wait time", the pause between asking a question and soliciting a response, to increase participation and improve the quality of student responses.
- Use open-ended questions to encourage higher level thinking.
- Remain conscious of your own values and reactions during the discussion. The teacher must model sensitivity and respect.
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